Focus: Person-centered therapy and unconditional positive regard Explanation:Carl Rogers, a pioneer of humanistic psychology, proposed that self-acceptance is a prerequisite for personal growth. His client-centered approach emphasized unconditional positive regard, empathy, …
Focus: Behaviorism and the power of reinforcement Explanation:B.F. Skinner, a leading figure in behaviorism, emphasized that behavior is shaped by its consequences—namely reinforcement and punishment. According to operant conditioning, behaviors followed …